Chebera Churchura National Park

Chebera Churchura National Park is located on the western side of the central Omo-Gibe Basin, between the Dawro Zone and Konta Special Woreda in the SNNPRS, Ethiopia. The park lies approximately 330 km southwest of Hawassa and 460 km southwest of Addis Ababa. It covers an area of 1,215 square kilometers and ranges in altitude from 700 to 2,450 meters above sea level. The park is fortunate to possess numerous rivers and streams, as well as four small crater lakes Keriballa, Shasho and Koka which contribute significantly to the area’s rich wildlife resources.

The topography of the park is unique, highly attractive, and extremely diverse. It is characterized by rugged and hilly terrain, limited flatlands, rolling plains, incised rivers, perennial streams, valleys, and deep gorges. Although the internal park road network is still under study, there is an approximately 80 km rough dry-weather road crossing the western side of the park, offering panoramic views of the landscape. Visitors may also trek through the park using existing footpaths with the assistance of local guides.

To date, 37 species of large mammals and 237 species of birds have been recorded across the park’s diverse habitats, including highland forest, riverine forest, savanna and bushland ecosystems. Endemic bird species found in the park include the White-cliff Chat, Banded Barbet, Wattled Ibis, Black-headed Forest Oriole, and Thick-billed Raven. Common mammals include the African elephant, hippopotamus, Cape buffalo, lion and leopard. Currently, Chebera Churchura National Park is considered one of the least disturbed and most reliable ecosystems for African elephants and buffalo in Ethiopia.

The park is among the country’s relatively untouched and recently discovered wilderness areas, rich in biodiversity yet still one of the least visited and least known protected areas in Ethiopia. It features unique and attractive mountain forests, tall grass savannahs, and dense woodland habitats. The landscape is highly fascinating, with rugged terrain, rolling plains, hills, and mountains that remain covered with vegetation throughout the year.

Additional attractions within the park include hot and cold springs, historical caves, and the Meka Forest, an area frequently inhabited by African elephants. The park is regarded as one of the best destinations in Ethiopia for observing African elephants and buffalo in their natural habitat. The park and its surrounding areas also offer a variety of natural and cultural attractions, including hot and cold springs, lakes and caves.